Tampilkan postingan dengan label Normatif. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Normatif. Tampilkan semua postingan

Jumat, 07 Desember 2012

AGAMA

 munahakat
on marriage comes from the Arabic word often translated in Indonesian by marriage. Marriage according to Islamic law is a contract term that justifies the association between male - men and women who are not related to the contract that are Mahram going right and kewjiban between two beings.
The relationship between a male - male and female is a guide that has been created by God, and to justify this relationship then disyariatkanlah ceremony. Relationships between men - men nd women who arranged this marriage will bring harmony, blessings and prosperity for both men - men and women, for the descendants of the two even for the people who are surrounding the second man.
Unlike the association between male - men and women who are not fostered by means of the marriage will bring good for both human catastrophe, the offspring and the surrounding communities. Relationships are tied with the knot will bring them into the affairs of life so that the two can be mutually helping each other, it can be good for both creating and maintaining a crime that might befall both parties. With one's wedding will also be preserved from destruction his desires.
Allah says in the letter An - Nisa verse 3 as follows:
"Then marry a woman - a woman (another) you love, two, three or four. Then if you fear you will not be fair brlaku then (marry) only one. "(An - Nisa: 3).
This verse commands to the men - men who are able to perform marriage. As is fair in this paragraph is fair in giving to the wife in the form of clothing, place, and turn the other - the other is external. This verse also explains that Islam allows polygamy with conditions - certain conditions.
2. LAW AND arguments
Basically, Islam strongly recommends to the people who have been able to get married. However, because of some conditions that wide - range, then the law of marriage can be divided into five types.
a. Sunnah, for people who are willing and who had cost him so as to provide maintenance to his wife and purposes - other needs that must be met.
b. Shall, for the people who can perform weddings and marriage otherwise it will fall into adultery.
Prophet Muhammad SAW. :
"O youth group, whoever amongst you enough charge then let married. Because marriage is sesumgguhnya enghalangi view (which is prohibited by the religion.) And memlihara honor. And those who can not, then let him fast. Because fasting is a shield for him. "(Bukhari Muslim).
c. Makruh, for those who are unable to perform weddings Unable to provide for his wife shopping or alternatively impotence.
Allah SWT says:
"Let refrain people - people who do not have (cost) for the marriage, until God replenish with some of his gifts." (An Nur / 24:33)
d. Haram, for people who want to marry with the intention to harm his wife or wasted - it away. The law is also exposed to unclean people who can not afford to give to his wife shopping, while lust is not urgent.
e. Permissible, for the people - people who are not constrained by things - things that require immediate marriage or mengharamkannya.

AGAMA

A. Fair
Justice is giving rights to those who deserve it without any abatement, and put everything in place that actually matters without persecution, and to say the right with no one to fear but to God Almighty alone. Allah swt. says in a letter an-Nisa verse 135:
Meaning:O you who believe, be ye really upholders of justice, bearing witness for Allah, even against yourselves or your parents and relatives. If he is rich or poor, Allah knows better kemaslahatannya. Do not follow your own desires and deviate from the truth. And if ye distort (words) or decline to do justice, verily Allah is well acquainted with all that ye do (Surat an-Nisa: 135)
Islam calls for justice even if one of us was going hostilities. Allah swt. says in Sura al-Maida verse 8:

Meaning:O you who believe, let you become the people who always uphold the (truth) because Allah, bearing witness with justice. And do not ever something of the hatred towards, encouraging you to do injustice. Be fair, because it's fairly close to godly. And fear Allah, surely Allah is Aware of what you do. (Q.S. al-Maidah verse 8)
Adil equated with deeds of virtue, because the fair itself is giving the right to have. So people are given the right to feel pleased and happy. Allah swt. said in Q.S. an-Nahl (16) verse 90:
Meaning:Verily Allah tells (you) to be fair and do good, giving to kinsfolk, and God forbid of indecency, munkar and hostility. He teaches you that ye may take heed (Surat an-Nahl: 90)
Shihab Prof.Quraisy elaborate on the meaning of justice in his book Al-Quran Insights things. 114-116, there are at least four fair understanding expressed by scholars, namely;1. Fair in the sense of "equal"In the same sense to treat people, not distinguishing rights. Word of God from Q.S. an-Nisa (4) verse 58 follows:
Meaning:Verily Allah tells you to deliver the message to those who deserve it, and (telling you) when applying the laws among the people that you assign to the fair. Verily Allah gives the best possible instruction to you. God is All-hearing, All-seeing. (Q.S. An-Nisa: 58)
Consider the example of justice practiced by Ali ibn Abi Talib follows, once a day there is a dispute between Ali ibn Abi Talib with a Jew, which is a dispute that reached to the court (majlis law) under the leadership of Umar bin Khattab in order to get a settlement. Once both parties are equally came to Umar, Umar then said to Ali: "O Abal Hasan, stand close to your opponent." After Umar gave his decision, facial Ali Umar saw that there are signs of grief, then he said: "O Ali, why do I see you are a bit hard? '. Ali replied: "Because you do not equate between me and my opponent, you called me by the name of honor" Abal Hasan ", you are calling a regular Jewish name."Have you ever witnessed an act of justice to reach reach that high? What is practiced by the caliph Umar ibn Khattab and Ali ibn Abi Talib was the mirror of justice in Islam. Because Islam called on his people to be fair, Islam strictly prohibits to apply otherwise.Imam Ibn Taymiyyah said: "Allah will help a fair ruler or government though he infidel government, and God will not help the government's despotic ruler even though he's a Muslim". Allah swt. says in Sura al-Hud paragraph 117:
Meaning:And your Lord would never destroy the despotic countries, while population of people who do good. (Surah al-Hud: 117)2. Fair in the sense of "balance"Balance is needed in a group in which there are various parts that are working towards a specific goal. With parts being gathered, the group can run or survive to the purpose of his presence. Allah says in Surat al-Infithar (82) The following verses 6-7Meaning:Hey man, What has deceive you (disobedience) to your Lord Most Gracious. Who has created you then refine and make kejadianmu (body composition) your balance. (Q.S. al Infithar :6-7)
عدل word in the verse means balanced. The human body will be normal for the body parts that all work or serve the purpose of his presence.
Other examples are the word of God Q.S. al-Mulk (67) paragraph 3 below;Meaning:Who created the seven heavens in layers. You never see the creation of God, Most Gracious, something that is not balanced. Then look again and again, there you see something that is not balanced? (Q.S. al-Mulk: 3)
The universe will last as long as the parts of the ecosystem are established by God Almighty. works with balanced.
3. Fair in the sense of "concern for the rights of individuals and the rights it gives to its owner".This sense is defined as "to put something in place" or "to give another party right through the nearest road." His opponent is injustice in the sense of violating the rights of others. This gave rise to the sense of social justice.
4. Adil attributed to the Divine.Fair here means maintaining the fairness of the continued existence, does not prevent the continued existence and recovery of mercy when there are many possibilities for it ". Divine justice is mercy and goodness. Justice consequences that contains Allah's mercy. not held to obtain, as far as being able to achieve it.

AGAMA

 Sugra Doomsday and Doomsday Kubra
1. Doomsday Sugra

         
Doomsday Sugra means little apocalypse. Such as death, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods and others. Sugra doomsday apocalypse in Sebit also small, ie the end of the life of each creature. Every living creature will meet death. The animals will die after his life is complete. The plants will also experience the same thing, as well as humans. It was as described Alaah sura Ali Imran verse 185, "Every soul shall taste death. Indeed, on the Day of Resurrection and perfected sajalahdi reward. Whoever jatuhakan input from hell and into heaven, then surely iatelah lucky. The life of the world is nothing but a pleasure to empower. "

        
Death is the separation between the physical and the spiritual. Physical asala back to the ground. Rohan grave and return to the sphere (natural Barzah). The grave is a place of natural human life after death until Merea again resurrected by God and it is time the day of reckoning upon their conduct while in the world. There are two groups of people at Nature barzah, namely:
a. The group gained enjoyment and pleasure of Allah. Is kempok devout believers. He will be able to answer all the questions i ask nicely without any fear and trembling. Then Allah showed him one of the gates of heaven where he lived later filled with happiness and enjoyment.
b. The group that gained the wrath of the Almighty Allaw. Is a group of people who disbelieve. He heard all the questions the angels and angel Nangkir unjust, but he can not answer. Then AllahSWT, showed him one of the gates of hell with a variety of torture.
2. Doomsday KubraDoomsday Kubra (major damage) is the destruction of the universe and everything in it. The state of the universe and everything in it at the time of the end many describe God in the Quran. When will the day kiamar kubra it? Only God knows. No one else knows creatures including the angels of God. After unsuccessful apocalypse happens the angel Israfil will blow the trumpet for the second time. It is a sign of God will awaken and revive the last man living du earth will rise from the grave. This event in the call Yaumul ba'ast.
C. Signs of the Last Day
Signs - a sign of the apocalypse there are two:
1. Small Signs
Small signs of the Hour include:a. Marry slave women by their masters.b. Religious knowledge is not considered important anymore.c. The spread adultery because obtaining permission from the authorities.d. Liquor was rampant.e. The number of women more than men with a ratio of 50:1.f. The existence of two major groups kill each other, but equally mengaaku his religion, Islam.g. Birth of the Beast (handyman lie) which claims to be the messenger of Allah, and many lie and cheat and think well something bad dna describe something not good with captivating picture.h. Many earthquakesi. Defamation appear everywherej. Murder is rampantk. Many people who want him dead.
2. Signs - a sign of great
Signs of the apocalypse are:a. Matahri emerged from the westb. The emergence of a magical beast that can talkc. The destruction of the Ka'bad. The disappearance of Al-Qurane. The whole human being infidelsf. The emergence Yakjut Makjut

AGAMA

 Understanding Work Ethos
What is the sense of work ethic? Dictionary Wikipedia mentions that comes from the Greek ethos; ethikos root is, which means moral or demonstrate moral character. In ancient and modern Greek, ethos has meaning as a sense of self, soul, and mind that make up a person.
In Webster's New Word Dictionary, 3rd College Edition, ethos is defined as the propensity or character; attitudes, habits, beliefs different from individuals or groups. It can even be said that ethics is fundamentally about ethics.
Ethics is certainly not only possessed a certain nation. Peoples and nations have any ethics; these are universal values. Ethical values ​​associated with such diligent work ethic, work hard, and thorough, restraint, perseverance, diligence and other ethical values ​​can also be found in other societies and nations.
Crafts, mutual assistance, mutual aid, for example, was found to be civil in our society. The difference is that in certain nations certain ethical values ​​stand out while other nations do not.
In the course of time, certain ethical values, which was not outstanding or mediocre can be a prominent character in a particular society or nation. Miyamoto Musashi comes the work ethic, work ethic Germany, western work ethic, work ethic South Korea and the work ethic other developed nations.
Even the same principle can be found in the work ethicdifferent terms albeit relatively the same work ethic. Call it like disciplined, hard work, frugality, and saving; these values ​​are found in the South Korean work ethic and the work ethic or the work ethic of West Germany.
When explored more deeply, work ethic is a response made by a person, group, or community to life in accordance with their beliefs. Every belief system has value and every person who receives certain beliefs seek to act in accordance with his beliefs.When understanding the work ethic re-defined,work ethic is a unique response of a person or group or society to life, response or action arising fromfaith received and the response it becomes a habit or character in a person or a group or community. In other words, the work ethic is a product of the belief system received by a person or a group or community.
How is the work ethic the children of Indonesia? In this republic, Jansen Sinamo Work Ethos serves 8 Professional with the following characteristics:

    
Work is Grace
    
Work is Amanah
    
Work is Call
    
Work is Actualization
    
Work is Worship
    
Work is Art
    
Work is Honorary
    
Work is Ministry
However, on this website offered a new work ethic, the work ethic Pancasila, to distinguish it from the existing terms.

AGAMA

Religious Tolerance

In recognition of the strength of religion or the Supreme Being, God, Allah, God, Yahweh, Elohim, which is accompanied by submission, it is nature (instinct) possessed by every human being. Nevertheless, people still need a warning not to deviate from nature, they are the prophets and apostles.

Feelings of submission to the Supreme Being, called faith, or faith, which then have an impact on the sense of love (rughbah), fear (ruhbah), respect (ta'dzim) and others, that the basic elements of al-din (religion) . Al-din (religion) are the rules or procedures-human way of life he believed originated from the Almighty to bliss in this world and in the hereafter.

Various religions have been born in this world and establish a Shariah (rules) that govern human life, which is contained in the holy books, both religions of the Book (which is derived from divine revelation) as well as those contained in ardli religion (culture) derived from human thought. All religions, both divine and ardli, has a function in human life. These functions are: (i) shows a man the real truth; (ii) shows a man the ultimate happiness, and (iii) regulate human life in a common life.

Of the nature and function of religion as mentioned, then the followers of religions that exist in the world, has had a strategy, methods and implementation techniques, respectively, which, of course, and it is likely there are many differences between each other. Therefore, mankind in practice their faith, the Creator has told a very religious, "May the human race does not get stuck in the split when running their religion, especially religious schism was actually motivated".

Senin, 19 November 2012

Sport


Disc Throw History

Based on historical remarks that discus throw athletics is one number, this can we learn from the book by Homer entitled "Odyssy" in ancient times.In the book it tells Odyssy motion movements that are the foundation of athletic, running, jumping and throwing are known by primitive peoples in prehistoric times. It can even be said to be as old as man, motion-known movement.

Agama

history of prophet ismail A.S

One day Prophet Ibrahim dream, the dream that God told Abraham to slaughter his son named Ishmael. Following from a dream, the Prophet Ibrahim was told his wife was named Siti Hajar.So berbincanglah Abraham, Hagar and Ishmael. Siti Hajar said, "Maybe your dream is just a toy to bed but that dream was a revelation, wajiblah obeyed." When hearing the words of his mother, Ismail said to his father, "My father, if only it is a revelation from God Almighty, I'm willing to let me to be slaughtered. "After the agreement was reached, the next morning Abraham took his son Ismail to be slaughtered. Case Prophet Abraham was about to slay his son has come to the knowledge of people crowded. It makes people afraid so crowded there that says, "It appears that Abraham may have been crazy hinggakan Want slaughter his own son. If we let this matter, then we too will be killed. "

Although people of any charges against him, but Abraham still running tasks commanded by Allah to them. After the Prophet Ibrahim and his son Ismail arrive at the destination, said his son, "O my father, I think the way to slaughter is to be slaughtered in a state I was lying but let daddy's eyes closed. Then the father let out a sharp sword direction and wear proper dad to my neck. "Then the Prophet Ibrahim was carrying out the commands of Allah commanded in his dream. His Majesty also say the sentences in the name of Allah and make sharp sword at his son's neck. Then the blood of the body terperciklah Abraham. As a human being, Prophet Ibrahim was wobbling and uncovered his eyes.But how terperanjatlah when seeing the slaughter was not his son but a kibas. By praising the greatness of Allah SWT, both were hugs hug while his deep gratitude to the Lord give strength so that it can carry out the mandate of Allah SWTSepeninggalan Prophet Ibrahim, namely Siti Hajar since releasing his son to be slaughtered by the king, he was always crying. His thoughts grew runsing caused harassed by devils curse that says kononnya Prophet Ibrahim was crazy, and so on.One day, from far Siti Hajar heard the praises memuhi Takbir Allah's name, getting closer and closer and finally it can be recognized that free Siti Hajar voice was her husband's son Ishmael and Abraham.So he immediately went to get her son and her husband are grateful to Allah SWT kerana telab give him strength so that he could justify his son to be slaughtered.Siti Hajar cried not because mad to Abraham but was cry of a mother towards her child perceived that she was a woman devoted to God and not easily tempted by the devil.This event was described role in surah al-Shaffat paragraph 101 to paragraph 111

Agama

history of prophet ismail A.S

One day Prophet Ibrahim dream, the dream that God told Abraham to slaughter his son named Ishmael. Following from a dream, the Prophet Ibrahim was told his wife was named Siti Hajar.So berbincanglah Abraham, Hagar and Ishmael. Siti Hajar said, "Maybe your dream is just a toy to bed but that dream was a revelation, wajiblah obeyed." When hearing the words of his mother, Ismail said to his father, "My father, if only it is a revelation from God Almighty, I'm willing to let me to be slaughtered. "After the agreement was reached, the next morning Abraham took his son Ismail to be slaughtered. Case Prophet Abraham was about to slay his son has come to the knowledge of people crowded. It makes people afraid so crowded there that says, "It appears that Abraham may have been crazy hinggakan Want slaughter his own son. If we let this matter, then we too will be killed. "

Although people of any charges against him, but Abraham still running tasks commanded by Allah to them. After the Prophet Ibrahim and his son Ismail arrive at the destination, said his son, "O my father, I think the way to slaughter is to be slaughtered in a state I was lying but let daddy's eyes closed. Then the father let out a sharp sword direction and wear proper dad to my neck. "Then the Prophet Ibrahim was carrying out the commands of Allah commanded in his dream. His Majesty also say the sentences in the name of Allah and make sharp sword at his son's neck. Then the blood of the body terperciklah Abraham. As a human being, Prophet Ibrahim was wobbling and uncovered his eyes.But how terperanjatlah when seeing the slaughter was not his son but a kibas. By praising the greatness of Allah SWT, both were hugs hug while his deep gratitude to the Lord give strength so that it can carry out the mandate of Allah SWTSepeninggalan Prophet Ibrahim, namely Siti Hajar since releasing his son to be slaughtered by the king, he was always crying. His thoughts grew runsing caused harassed by devils curse that says kononnya Prophet Ibrahim was crazy, and so on.One day, from far Siti Hajar heard the praises memuhi Takbir Allah's name, getting closer and closer and finally it can be recognized that free Siti Hajar voice was her husband's son Ishmael and Abraham.So he immediately went to get her son and her husband are grateful to Allah SWT kerana telab give him strength so that he could justify his son to be slaughtered.Siti Hajar cried not because mad to Abraham but was cry of a mother towards her child perceived that she was a woman devoted to God and not easily tempted by the devil.This event was described role in surah al-Shaffat paragraph 101 to paragraph 111

Seni budaya


UNDERSTANDING MODERN MUSIC
Unlike traditional music, modern music is not born from the tradition of a particular society, but the music is built based on a clear composition rules, such as the system of notation, scales, tekxtur, and istrumen the familiar and easy to learn. Besides modern music is open, meaning that the composition and style of music is influenced by a variety of musical experiences of the musicians of the era.
Critics of a particular composition becomes a common thing, so do not be surprised if a composition or a particular style of music being lost or abandoned by society and replaced with other musical styles.Types of Modern Music can be classified based on flow, sound sources, and the creation process of creation.A. Based on the flow:1. JazzDeveloped p ertama times by people of African-Americans in the early 20th century in New Orleans, USA. The main characteristic of jazz is improvisation with the rules and the style they have chosen. Improvisation is accompanied by a repeating chord progression of a popular song or original composition. The main instrument is the piano in jazz, bass, Drumm, guitar, saxophone, trombone and trumpet.2. Rhythm and Blues (R & B)R & B music consists of various types of popular music are interrelated. R & B music consists of genres such as soul, funk, disco, and rap. Currently, R & B music improvised melodies tend to promote the ability of the vocalist with the progressive harmonization of musical instrument sounds.3. PopMusic poppuler has two meanings, first, the music that is liked by people within a certain time. Second, a stream or a certain style of music as well as other musical genres. In this case, pop music has different characteristics from other musical genres.Characteristic melodic pop music is very easy to implement with various characters lyrics, very flexible to be integrated with other styles of music, harmony is not too complex, varied tempo, rhythm-free use with emphasis on drumming and bass guitar. composition is also easy to digest4. RockEra of rock music today is much more simple compare it to an earlier era, yet significant characteristics kebaca because there is a repetition of previous eras, probably will be kebaca after this passing era. Unlike the era of 60 which kerasa really more likely to Rock'n Roll, 70s are more progressive with a lot of influences from soul music, blues and a bit of classical music elements, and so includes virtuoso guitar, really beatnya kerasa 80s synthesizers such as the influence of electric drums and keyboards and instrument the guitar is still a prominent instrumenn,. Era 90 more to the new kind of music called grunge or alternative (Alternative mention it was not suitable, because if the new feature appears again in the future then alternative fixed term kepakai) it started since the explosion of Nirvana, chord choices 90s era songs tend to be composition is not unusual. Kalaua era may now be more towards the minimalist, perhaps more to the characteristics of punk, but punk khan already exist since many years ... hardly a characteristic that represents the current era, rarely playing his guitar too difficult and full of melodic skills. But not everyone recognized what this era guitar player wanna look cool with the most affected by the technique made famous by The Edge of U25. CountryMusic is often referred to as Country and Western, which is one of the major genres of popular music in the country, especially the United States. Types of modern music derived from folk music (folk song) or the traditional music of Appalachia berasala in the mountains south of the United States.Forerunners of this music is from folk songs of their ancestors brought the immigrants from the British Isles. Long before there was electronic music and media industries, these immigrants are familiar with menghigbur songs complete with music and dance. With banjo instruments (a guitar) that has a role and as an instrument iringannya.Country characteristic is the use of guitar or bass alternation changed the sidelines strumming. When you play a C chord for example, the C and G bass sounded alternately to keep the chord strumming C. Improvisation scales used, if the natural scales, are the notes CD-Dis-EGA.In Indonesia alone, Country music has been entered in the early 1980's. But the popularity of this type of music along with the development of pop and rock music. Indonesia's famous country musician Grace Kartolo and Tantowi Yahya.

Seni Budaya

Seni Budaya

Rock music is one of the music loud rhythmic flow of the songKinds of kinds of rock music:


MUSIC ROCK

    
Progressiv Rock is the kind of music that started to develop at the end of the decade of the 60's and reached its heyday in the 70's, incorporates elements of rock, classical music jazzdan
    
Alternative Rock is a genre of rock that emerged in the 1980 andan became very popular in 1990.
    
Hard Rock is a subgenre of rock music that is rooted in the psychedelic rock genre and garage rock band in the mid-1960s. Characteristic of this music is the addition of voice distortion effects on electric guitar, bass guitar, keyboards, and drums. Distortion among others added with the help of effects pedals, amplifiers early (preamp), amplifier, or speakers
    
Punk Rock is a movement of anti-establishment rock music that originated in the United States, Australia, and England around the year 1974-1975, spearheaded by groups such as the Ramones, Sex Pistols, The Damned, and The Clash.
    
Heavy Metal is a genre of rock that developed in the 1970s. The flow of this music that pretty much put the guitar.
    
Speed ​​Metal is a genre of music that emerged in the late 1970s and is a precursor to thrash metal. This music is a faster version of the music played by Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin, and Deep Purple. Speed ​​metal became famous through NWOBHM bands. Many speed metal band also called thrash and power metal bands.
    
Trash Metal extreme metal is a subgenre of heavy metal, characterized by having a fast tempo and aggressive. Thrash metal songs typically use low stem tone guitar and percussion that fast.
    
Grincore is some combination of extreme music: inspiration started from several genres of popular music are very fast (like sharpening) industrial, extreme metal and hardcore punk.
    
Death Metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal music that evolved from thrash metal in the early 1980s. Some of his trademark song is the theme of violence or death, low rhythm guitar (downtuned rhythm guitars), rapid percussion, and dynamic intensity. Vocals are usually sung by grunt (grunt death) or growl (death growl). Singing techniques as is also often called "Cookie Monster vocals".
    
Black Metal was started by the band Venom in 1982 through album titled Black Metal. followed by bands like Bathory, Mayhem, Mercyfull Fate, Hellhammer / Celtic Forst. all band together too Influence Venom. Black metal bands still tend to play thrash metal. In the early 80s up to the 90s, Black metal is highly developed in Scandinavia by the band over the area earlier. Type of metal music is also the kind of underground metal. Black metal has a sub-genre called NSBM, Neo Nazi Black metal two communities, including the influential Underground community.

Sport


arm muscle strength training

A. Exercise Arm Muscle StrengthThe development of sports coaching at the present time due to the development of science and research findings.Playing table tennis is one sport similar to others that require olehraga elements Arm Muscle Strength pointed out by Arsyad Sanusi SH, 1980. thing. 5: "That in the game of table tennis demands Arm Muscle Strength training is needed include: speed, power, stamina, fleksibeliti and others.Given the importance of the exercise arm muscle strength in a sports, including table tennis sport the Arm Muscle Strength training needs to be analyzed regarding the meaning and purpose and the types of exercises with elements related to the support element in order to achieve further development,1. Definition and Goalsa. Understanding Arm Muscle StrengthArm muscle strength to support all activities both in training and in matches thenunderstanding conditions Arm Muscle Strength is the physical state of each athlete coversIn connection with the matter, in formulating development programs need no preparation Arm Muscle Strength training conditions systematically and regularly, so as to make a move as efficiently as possible.b. Exercise objective conditions Arm Muscle StrengthThe purpose of the exercise condition is improving Arm Muscle Strength Muscle Strength training capabilities to perform arm movements until kebatas perestasi maximum so as to achieve the intended movement. Arm Muscle Strength Increased capacity is by increasing the ability of the body's organs.Each kegiatn in sports such as table tennis in the games, especially the exercise conditions have mamfaat Arm Muscle Strength sustainable, meaning that last goal is to perform the technique and tactics of the game well.The fact that peraktis in table tennis game requires the ability Arm Muscle Strength is when facing an opponent who has the power and capability of a balanced, requiring no little time arrives. Therefore, stamina and endurance are elements Arm Muscle Strength skills that must be owned by a player.2. Implementation Arm Muscle Strength Exercise Conditionsa. Perinsip-perinsip public executionTo carry out the exercise conditions Arm Muscle Strength perinsip need to know the general principles of the implementation. This is due not less disappointment experienced by an athlete in an exercise that has been granted or executed not give satisfactory results. HP Suharno concluded within four (4) basic training perinsip following conditions:

    
Practicing continuous throughout the year, not practicing continuously every day, and then two months of stops not practice at all.
    
Perinsip Interval training with, in order to properly and effectively to the anatomical pshycologis players.
    
Practicing with the body / loading the ever increasing gradually in accordance with the laws of physical adaptation and super compensation.
    
Practicing the principles of individuals where each player has the properties of different abilities in running drills (Suharno HP, 1976. Things. 2)Implementation Arm Muscle Strength training conditions so that the condition of the body can be directed toward what is expected to increase.In general, the types of exercises categorized conditions Arm Muscle Strength on 3 forms of exercise are: Arm Muscle Strength training, technical training and exercise strategy and tacticsb. The elements are formedElements formed by the three forms of the exercise arm muscle strength conditions outlined above are:1. The element of speed (Speed)The element of speed or speed is marked by the exchange between the contraction and relaxation of muscle in a short time2. Elemental resistance (edurance)This element is characterized by the implementation of an activity in a long time, but not quickly cause kelaelahan3. Strength (strength)The element of force is characterized by the ability of the muscle to be able to overcome the resistance or load in running activities.4. AgilityThis element is characterized by the ability to change the position and direction of motion in accordance with the needs and goals of efficient and produce peraktis5. The element of flexibility (fleksibelity)The element of flexibility is characterized by movements performed extensive amplitude, this is caused due to joint flexibility.As stated in the description above that in the game of table tennis requires Arm Muscle Strength elements, the elements Muscle Strength Which dominant arm motion in the technical requirements table tennis game. To answer this question Arsyad Sanusi said that "demands Arm Muscle Strength required include: speed, power, stamina, and fleksibelity. (Arsyad Sanusi SH 1980. Thing. 4).c. Implementation of the training to the elements Arm Muscle StrengthThe elements required in the Table Tennis game in conjunction with Arm Muscle Strength training with respect to the performance can be explained as follows:1. Elements of velocity (speed)The element of speed that basically there are 3

    
Forward speed forward (sprinting speed)
    
Action velocity (speed of reaction) and
    
Change the direction of velocity (speed of moveement) saw the demands of the Table Tennis game three elements are crucial in a game of Table Tennis.
2. Elements of power.Elements of power is one of the elements included in the element of force (strength). This element can be characterized by the power and speed of doing a movement. This element is usually done in the form of exercises using weights. In general, the Table Tennis game and twelve iron adhesive used to practice vocabulary for elemental power.In addition, the same exercises also help improve power.3. Elements of staminaStamina is one of the elements belonging to the durability (endurance) is a long endurance capability to fight fatigue. Good stamina motion can be characterized by a high tempo. Frekuwensi movement speed, and maximum intensity in the implementation can be done through a laboratory exercise or run.4. Flexibility and fleksibelityThe element of flexibility in the game of Table Tennis is also needed, especially in limb movements and arm. In practice when there is no pain in the joints plus more to achieve maximum fleksibelity. Stretching exercises should be prepared with a good warming up to avoid a torn muscle, ligament rupture.Having argued about the definition Arm Muscle Strength training shapes Arm Muscle Strength training and implementation for sport Table Tennis can be said that to be able to play table tennis are also necessary elements should be developed. In other words, to be able to perform movements requiring table tennis Arm Muscle Strength ability. The four elements of arm muscle strength is considered major in table tennis game that can be fostered melalaui Arm Muscle Strength training. Exercise Arm Muscle Strength

Sabtu, 20 Oktober 2012

Bhs.Indonesia

Understanding pronunciation, stress, intonation, and pause or raw lasin
1. Understanding pronunciation
Pronunciation is the way a person or group of people in a community language utter sounds of language support, pelapalan sounds of language can vary between a person or group of people, while pelapalan sounds of language at the start of pelapalan fonen, or letters. In the Indonesian language there are 26 letters comprising 21 consonants, and comprises 5 letters vocals
How pelapalan letters correctly by EYP (enhanced spelling)
Each cover discuss aindonesia should follow the rules read letter by letter.
Pronunciations of words in the English language is not as difficult as in the Indonesian language word pronunciation between speech sounds and the words are not much different would tetapu memeng must admit there are certain words that the writing is the same but different words
Like the following example:
Apples: apples fruits: report
Raw: Raw terpelenting: personality
Drag: drag faltered: pull down the ground
2. Understanding Pressure
The pressure is on to emphasize the speech syllables or words so that part was harder on the words of another word
The pressure can be divided into 2kelompok namely:
a.tekanan based on sound wave
b. pressure by place
based on sound pressure wave can be divided into three, namely:
1. dynamic pressure / pressure loud sounds softer
2. Pressure tone / musical or high pressure and low tones
3. Temporal pressure / time pressures in short-term noise
Pressure dinami divided into 2 types:
1. Silabis dynamic pressure is intense pressure on syllables that do not lead to differences in meaning
2. Dynamic pressure is the pressure of harsh words in the word or group of words that serves to membedahkan kalmat meaning.

Pressure tone / musical is the pressure that accompanies the demands of rhythm in the mean, low or flat down lal up.
Pressure temporal / time that the pressure exerted when adjusting teaching ..